Libyan Protesters Demand UNHCR Relocation Amid Migration Concerns

On June 4, 2026, the al-Serraj Social Council organized a large-scale protest in front of the UNHCR headquarters in Tripoli, Libya, demanding the agency's relocation. Protesters accused the UN refugee agency of exacerbating illegal immigration and undermining national security. The council declared the UNHCR's presence in Libya as 'illegitimate and illegal,' emphasizing that expelling the agency is a 'national duty.'

The demonstration highlighted growing public sentiment against the settlement and naturalization of refugees within Libya. Protesters carried banners reading 'No to Settlement. No to Naturalisation. Libya is for Libyans,' reflecting widespread concerns over the country's sovereignty and the impact of migration on societal stability.

In response, the UNHCR stated that it does not implement resettlement programs for migrants inside Libya and does not replace state institutions. The agency emphasized its role in providing humanitarian assistance and protection to refugees and asylum seekers in accordance with international law.

This protest underscores the ongoing tensions between Libyan authorities, local communities, and international organizations regarding migration policies and the presence of foreign entities within the country. The situation remains fluid, with potential implications for Libya's international relations and its approach to managing migration.